#php

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.

**Product:** Math **Version:** 0.2.0 **CWE-ID:** CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference **CVSS vector v.4.0:** 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) **CVSS vector v.3.1:** 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) **Description:** An attacker can create a special XML file, during which it processed, external entities are loaded, and it’s possible to read local server files. **Impact:** Local server files reading **Vulnerable component:** The [`loadXML`](https://github.com/PHPOffice/Math/blob/c3ecbf35601e2a322bf2ddba48589d79ac827b92/src/Math/Reader/MathML.php#L38C9-L38C55) function with the unsafe [`LIBXML_DTDLOAD`](https://www.php.net/manual/en/libxml.constants.php#constant.libxml-dtdload) flag, the [`MathML`](https://github.com/PHPOffice/Math/blob/master/src/Math/Reader/MathML.php) class **Exploitation conditions:** The vulnerability applies only to reading a file in the `MathML` format. **Mitigation:** If there is no option to refuse u...

### Summary This advisory addresses a security vulnerability in Mautic related to the segment cloning functionality. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to clone segments without proper authorization checks. Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) / Missing Authorization: A missing authorization vulnerability exists in the `cloneAction` of the segment management. This allows an authenticated user to bypass intended permission restrictions and clone segments even if they lack the necessary permissions to create new ones. ### Mitigation Update Mautic to a version that implements proper authorization checks for the `cloneAction` within the `ListController.php`. Ensure that users attempting to clone segments possess the appropriate creation permissions. ### Workarounds None If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: Email us at [email protected]

### Impact CSS Selector expressions are not properly encoded, which can lead to XSS (cross-site scripting) vulnerabilities. ### Patches This is patched in v1.14.0. ### Workarounds Users can apply encoding manually to their selectors, if they are unable to upgrade.

May Linux Patch Wednesday. This time: 1091 vulnerabilities. Of those, 716 are in the Linux Kernel. 🤯 5 vulnerabilities are exploited in the wild: 🔻 RCE – PHP CSS Parser (CVE-2020-13756). In AttackerKB, an exploit exists.🔻 DoS – Apache ActiveMQ (CVE-2025-27533). In AttackerKB, an exploit exists.🔻 SFB – Chromium (CVE-2025-4664). In CISA KEV.🔻 PathTrav – […]

A DLL hijacking vulnerability exists in Aspect-Studio version 3.08.03, where the application attempts to load a library named CylonLicence via System.loadLibrary("CylonLicence") without a full path, falling back to the standard library search order. If an attacker can plant a malicious CylonLicence.dll in a writable directory that is searched before the legitimate library path, this DLL will be loaded and executed with the privileges of the user running the application. This flaw enables arbitrary code execution and can be exploited for privilege escalation or persistence, especially in environments where the application is executed by privileged users.

ABB Cylon Aspect BMS/BAS is vulnerable to a critical flaw in the AuthenticatedHttpServlet within its application server, enabling remote attackers to bypass authentication by setting the Host: 127.0.0.1 header. This deceives the server into processing requests as if they originate from localhost, granting unauthorized access to privileged operations. This bypass grants access to privileged functionality, including the HTTPDownloadServlet, which is vulnerable to directory traversal. By leveraging this, an attacker can write arbitrary PHP files outside the intended directory scope. When combined, these issues allow remote attackers to upload a malicious PHP shell and execute system commands with the privileges of the web server, leading to full system compromise.

ABB Cylon Aspect BMS/BAS is vulnerable to a critical flaw in the AuthenticatedHttpServlet within its application server, enabling remote attackers to bypass authentication by setting the Host: 127.0.0.1 header. This deceives the server into processing requests as if they originate from localhost, granting unauthorized access to privileged operations. Specifically, this vulnerability impacts the UserManager and GroupManager servlets, allowing unauthenticated attackers to create and remove users and groups without credentials. The flaw stems from the servlet’s automatic authorization of localhost requests as the aamuser account, exposing these sensitive functions to both local and remote exploitation. By leveraging this bypass, attackers can manipulate user and group configurations, potentially escalating privileges or disrupting system access controls.

The ABB Cylon Aspect BAS controller allows login using guest:guest, which initiates a web session but restricts access to administrative features by returning an 'Invalid Admin Username and/or Password' message. However, the session is still active and valid within the HMI environment. Despite failed privilege validation in the login flow, direct navigation to /setup.php bypasses authentication and authorization controls entirely. This endpoint serves as the administrative dashboard and allows full configuration access, including the ability to change credentials for the privileged aamuser account. This flaw results in privilege escalation from a limited guest session to full administrative control, compromising the integrity of the system.

The ABB Cylon Aspect BAS controller is vulnerable to an authenticated hybrid path traversal vulnerability in logYumLookup.php due to insufficient validation of the logFile parameter. The script checks for the presence of an expected path (/var/log/yum.log) using strpos(), which can be bypassed by appending directory traversal sequences. This allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files on the system, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files, credentials, or logs. The issue stems from a lack of proper path normalization and strict path validation, enabling attackers to escape the intended directory restriction.